Tuesday, December 6, 2016

More Radio Fun...RADIOFAX

The idea of sending images via radio is almost as old as radio itself. NOAA and other agencies around the world send radio faxs of weather conditions and marine safety.

The national Weather Service provides that...

Marine Radiofacsimile is almost 90 years old! - The earliest broadcasts of weather maps via radiofacsimile appear to have been made in 1926 by American inventor Charles Francis Jenkins in a demonstration to the NAVY. Jenkins is often credited with the invention of the motion picture and later established the first U.S. TV station, W3XK in Wash D.C. and later, Wheaton, MD. RCA and the U.S. Weather Bureau conducted further tests and began cooperative efforts in 1930. While radiofacsimile has been used for everything from transmitting newspapers to wanted posters in the past, the broadcasting of marine weather charts is today the primary application.

The National Weather Service radiofax program prepares high seas weather maps for broadcast via four U.S. Coast Guard (Boston, New Orleans, Pt. Reyes, and Kodiak) and one DOD transmitter site (Honolulu).  Limited satellite imagery, sea surface temperature maps and text forecasts are also available. These offices provide links to their products as well as other supplementary information.


All radiofax broadcasts of National Weather Service products employ a radiofax signal of 120 lines-per-minute (LPM) and an Index-of Cooperation (IOC) of 576. These values must be entered into the users equipment or software program in order for the radiofax image to be displayed properly.
See tables below for abbreviated versions of  radiofax broadcast schedules. Assigned frequencies shown, for carrier frequency subtract 1.9 kHz. Typically dedicated radiofax receivers use assigned frequencies, while receivers or transceivers, connected to external recorders or PC's, are operated in the upper sideband (USB) mode using carrier frequencies.
 
 
Boston (NMF) 4235(0230-1039z),   6340.5,   9110,   12750(1400-2239z)   kHz   Radiofax Broadcast
Start Broadcast 0230Z 0745Z 1400Z 1720Z 1900Z
Broadcast Schedule 0243Z
1405Z
International Ice Patrol (Seasonal, ~Feb- Sep)
Call Letters NIK
0438Z 1039Z 1600Z
2239Z
 
New Orleans (NMG) 4317.9,   8503.9,   12789.9,   17146.4(1200-2045z) kHz  Radiofax Broadcast
Start Broadcast 0000Z 0600Z 1200Z 1800Z
Broadcast Schedule


2025Z
 
Kodiak(NOJ) 2054,   4298,   8459,   12410.6 kHz    Radiofax Broadcast
Start Broadcast 0340Z 0950Z 1540Z 2150Z
Broadcast Schedule

1727Z
 
Pt.Reyes(NMC) 4346(0140-1608z),   8682,   12786,   17151.2,   22527(1840-2356z) kHz   Radiofax Broadcast
Start Broadcast 0140Z 0655Z 1120Z 1400Z 1840Z 2320Z
Broadcast Schedule

1124Z

2324Z
 
Honolulu (KVM70) 9982.5(0519-1556z),   11090,   16135(1719-0356z) kHz   Radiofax Broadcast
Start Broadcast 0519Z
1719Z
Broadcast Schedule 1300Z
0100Z
(Note: DOD station, not USCG)









RADIOFAX IMAGES

* DEC 2016 ICEBERG CHART



East Coast US
GOES PHOTO

OCT 2016 Iceberg Chart




MEXICO GOES PHOTO


Central America Goes Image


These images were decoded with FLdigi in WEFAX mode. The NOAA charts are the easies to receive here in North America but there is a world wide source of these imahes,

Ocean Prefiction Center RADIOFAX USERS GUIDE

This publication provides detailed user information for these charts.

WORLDWIRD RADIOFAX LISTING